Sharing learning intentions
Teachers communicate what students are learning and why.
What is sharing learning intentions?
Sharing learning intentions allows a teacher to effectively communicate learning goals with students. They allow students to connect new learning to existing knowledge, skills and understanding. When used with success criteria students have a clear idea of the learning goal and how to get there (AERO 2024).
A learning intention is a short statement that clearly explains to students what they are learning.
Effective learning intentions are:
- aligned to syllabus outcomes and focussed on the concepts and skills being developed in that lesson, or series of lessons
- developed during planning and shared in ways that make sense to the students
- referred to throughout a lesson or lesson sequence
- focussed on what students should learn as a result of the teaching and learning activities
- used together with success criteria.
What could it look like in the classroom?
- Digital learning selector: LISC and WAGOLL
- Using sentence starters such as 'We are learning to' or 'I am learning to' can be useful for some students
- Teachers use the learning intention throughout the lesson. For instance, they form the basis of:
- checking for understanding, where the teacher may ask questions relevant to the learning intention, reminding students what they are aiming for as well as indicating their progress towards that goal
- feedback to students, both from the teacher and peers
- self assessment as students monitor their own progress towards achieving this goal.
What it isn’t
- Statements that detail the task/activity rather than the learning
- Vague statements that don’t make sense to students
- Developed in isolation from previous learning
- Routinised in their presentation to students, for example, they do not need to be written into student books at the beginning of each lesson.
Further reading
- AERO (Australian Education Research Organisation) (2022) Explain learning objectives.
- Clarke S (2014) Outstanding Formative Assessment: Culture and Practice, Hodder Education, Great Britain.
- NSW Department of Education (2022) Determining why and what.
AERO (Australian Education Research Organisation) (2024) Explain learning objectives, AERO, accessed 16 April 2024.